Old Us House Of Representatives Chamber

Latrobe adopted the concept of an ancient amphitheater for the new legislative chamber.
Old us house of representatives chamber. During the late 18th to mid 19th centuries the amount of carpeting that covered a floor signified the owner s wealth and prominence. House of representatives about this object the house chamber of 1908 used highly space efficient segment form desks. Behind the rostrum is a frontispiece with ionic columns made of black italian marble with white alabama marble capitals. National statuary hall is a chamber in the united states capitol devoted to sculptures of prominent americans.
The old hall of the house was redesigned by benjamin henry latrobe and completed by charles bulfinch between 1815 and 1819. Victorian decorative taste prevailed in the décor although it was modified over time with changes in art and furnishings. It is located immediately south of the rotunda. The composition of the house is established by article one of the united states constitution the house is composed of representatives who sit in congressional districts allocated to each state.
Collection of the u s. Members of the house of representatives sit in unassigned armchairs arranged in a semicircle on tiered platforms that face the speaker s rostrum. Rows of upholstered seats replaced the desks in 1913. This is when the national statuary hall col.
It is an early example of greek revival architecture in america. The old hall of the house where congress met from 1819 to 1857 was redesigned by benjamin henry latrobe after the first hall was destroyed in the fire set by british troops in 1814. The number of voting representatives in the house is fixed by law at no more than 435 proportionally representing the population of the 50 states. Charles bulfinch completed the work between 1815 and 1819.
Arizona new mexico alaska and hawaii were each granted one representative when they first entered the union. The united states house of representatives is the lower house of the united states congress. The house chamber also known as the hall of the house of representatives is a large assembly room located in the center of the u s. It is an early example of greek revival architecture in america.
Old hall of the house. The senate is the upper house together they compose the national bicameral legislature of the united states. The hall also known as the old hall of the house is a large two story semicircular room with a second story gallery along the curved perimeter. Carpets have played an important role in interior design for both private and public buildings.
The house chamber opened on december 16 1857 part of the extensive building project that created the north and south wings of the capitol. The marble rostrum and painted iron decorative elements though remained the same from 1857 to 1950. In official buildings flooring anchored rooms with designs that mirrored their ceilings. The meeting place of the u s.
With the house office building opening that same year even this model s time was short. In 1911 congress passed the apportionment act of 1911 also known as public law 62 5 which capped the size of the united states house of representatives at 435 seats.